Science News
How Robots That Swap Out Their Own Parts Will Adapt to the World on the Fly
Singularity Hub - 26 Jul 2018 17:00
The science fiction multiverse is well populated by all manner of robots. Pick your favorite: Dr. Who fans may favor K9, the Time Lord's mechanical mutt. Maybe the Transformers represent the coolest robots in the galaxy....
Bile acids from the gut could help to treat cocaine abuse
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:28
Bile acids that aid fat digestion are also found to reduce the rewarding properties of cocaine use, according to a new study.
Mosquito screening useful in monitoring lymphatic filariasis re-emergence
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:28
To ensure elimination of the Wuchereria bancrofti, a parasitic roundworm that causes lymphatic filariasis, public health workers must follow up mass drug administration with careful monitoring for recurrence. To that end...
Fat production and burning are synchronized in livers of mice with obesity
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
Mice fed a fattening diet develop new liver circadian rhythms that impact the way fat is accumulated and simultaneously burned. The team found that as liver fat production increases, surprisingly, so does the body's abil...
Changes to sperm's small RNA in the epididymis may help ensure mouse embryos implant
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
This week, Louise Brown, the first person born after conception by in vitro fertilization (IVF), celebrates her 40th birthday. Thanks to assisted reproductive technologies like IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection an...
New screening approach reveals importance of microRNAs in papillomavirus life cycle
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
The discovery of microRNAs encoded by papillomaviruses supports the important role of these small molecules in persistent infection, according to new research. The discovery was made using a new approach that enables mic...
Aging overweight scuba divers at risk of underwater heart attack
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
Older, overweight scuba divers are being urged to shed pounds to avoid an underwater heart attack.
Adherence to healthy diets associated with lower cancer risk
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
A diet that encourages both healthy eating and physical activity and discourages alcohol consumption was associated with a reduced overall cancer risk, as well as lower breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer risks.
MicroRNA panel can identify malignancy in indeterminate thyroid nodules
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
A panel of 19 microRNAs identified using next-generation sequencing could categorize indeterminate thyroid nodule samples into malignant and benign.
Evolution of efflux pumps could yield important insights in fighting antibiotic resistance
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
Different types of efflux pump proteins might have evolved independently, instead of divergently as previously thought. This could yield insights in mediating antibiotic resistance.
Electricity sparks neuronal diversity during brain development
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
To understand how neuronal circuits emerge during development, researchers investigated what enables neuronal stem cells to generate successive subtypes of neurons as the embryo grows. By measuring the electrical activit...
Rewriting our understanding of gastric tumors
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
The immune system can be an important ally in the fight against cancer. A study suggests that the reverse may also be true -- that abnormal inflammation triggered by the immune system may underlie the development of stom...
Can scientists leverage mysterious mossy cells for brain disease treatments?
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:27
Scientists showed that 'mossy cells' in the hippocampus regulate local stem cells to control their production of new neurons, which is important for normal learning and memory, stress response, and mood regulation. Such ...
Why sepsis from a staph infection causes organ failure
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:20
Scientists have known for some time that one of the reasons a staph infection is so deadly is that the bacteria send out a toxin, known as Alpha Toxin (AT), which quickly worsens sepsis. Scientists have discovered the mo...
Tool to reduce slavery in seafood supply chains
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:13
A new screening tool is giving seafood companies the ability to pinpoint the highest risks of forced labour in their supply chain.
New arthritis severity gene identified
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:12
The finding could lead to targeted therapies for chronic conditions.
Just 10 minutes of social interaction a day improves wellbeing in dementia care
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:11
The Improving Staff Attitudes and Care for People with Dementia e-Learning (tEACH) study involved 280 residents and care staff in 24 care homes over nine months. The intervention improved resident wellbeing and staff att...
Zebrafish interactions offer help in studying social behavior disorders
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:11
Scientists have identified brain cells vital to how zebrafish socialize. When the neurons are disabled, their orientation to one another breaks down in ways similar to socialization problems seen in humans with autism sp...
Four weeks of riding an e-bike promotes fitness and health
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:11
The role of the e-bike in promoting health and fitness is comparable to that of a conventional bicycle. In particular, overweight and untrained individuals can benefit from riding an e-bike.
New hope for rare disorder
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:11
Hereditary angioedema is a chronic disorder that can sometimes be life-threatening. Now, a new drug therapy has been successfully tested in an international study.
First ever study of serious case reviews of sudden unexpected infant deaths conducted
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:10
For the first time in England a study has been conducted of official investigations of unexpected infant deaths. The researchers aimed to develop a detailed understanding of the circumstances of sudden unexpected death i...
Neurobiology: Finding one's way home
Science Daily - 26 Jul 2018 22:10
The otic placode gives rise to the inner ear in vertebrates. A new study shows that even when it is transplanted to ectopic positions, the nerve cells that grow out of the transplanted ear can form functional connections...